Economic Watchdog, May 13
May 13, 2008
Tuesday kicks off busy week for economic data,
which will be accompanied by several Fed speeches. Traders continue
to be concerned with inflationary pressures, as is the Fed, and
there remain worries about the strength of the consumer. Housing is
a major problem for the economy and data on this sector will be
released this week as well. Below is the calendar for the
week:
Monday: None
Tuesday: ICSC-UBS Store Sales, Redbook,
Retail Sales, Import and Export Prices, Business Inventories
Wednesday: MBA Mortgage Applications, EIA
Petroleum Status, Consumer Price Index
Thursday: Jobless Claims, EIA Natural Gas
Report, Empire State Mfg. Survey, Treasury International Capital,
Industrial Production, Philly Fed Survey, Housing Market
Index
Friday: Housing Starts, Consumer
Sentiment
Retail sales in April fell 0.2 percent, a tenth worse than
expected, but retail sales less autos rose 0.5 percent, 2-tenths
better than expected. When autos and gasoline are excluded, sales
rose a solid 0.6 percent. This news will be viewed positive by the
markets; in fact it helped reverse negative futures this morning.
With energy and food prices so elevated, the concern is that
spending will falter, but this report shows that so far, the
consumer continues to spend.
The ICSC-UBS report wasn''t as bullish as the retail sales
release with same-store sales down 1.0 percent this past week. This
put the year on year growth rate at a meager 0.5 percent, which is
down from 2.3 percent in the prior week. The Redbook report was
much stronger, showing a year on year gain of 2.0 percent. With
consumers getting their tax rebate checks, retail sales should show
some strength in the coming months.
Import prices rose 1.8 percent in April, putting the year on year
gain at 15.4 percent. Prices continue to rise due to a weak dollar
and high oil prices, but even non-petroleum import prices rose 1.1
percent. This puts the year on year gain at 6.2 percent, its worst
reading since the late 80''s. Petroleum prices rose 4.4
percent during the month, putting its yearly gain at strong 57.2
percent. Unfortunately, gains in food and energy prices are going
to continue putting upward pressure on inflation
expectations.
Traders will get more data on prices tomorrow when the CPI is
released. Expectations are for consumer prices to rise 0.3 percent
overall and 0.2 percent at the core. Any reading stronger than
anticipated could be a problem for the stock market, putting
pressure on the Fed to fight pricing pressures by possibly raising
rates sooner rather than later. However, economic weakness remains
a concern and housing data this week should confirm this view.
Housing starts are expected to fall further to a 17-year low of
945,000 annualized units.
Industrial production in April is expected to show a decline of 0.3
percent after showing gains in March. Regional manufacturing data
should continue to show weakness as well with the Philly Fed Survey
expected to show a reading of -20.0 in May after a reading of -24.9
in April. The Empire State Mfg. Survey is set to show a flat
reading.
Oil prices will continue to get plenty of attention after hitting
record highs last week. On Monday, prices fell on a decline in the
value of the dollar, but this didn''t last long with crude up
more than two dollars Tuesday. Crude is trading back above $126 a
barrel despite the fact the IEA lowered its demand figures for 2008
to 86.8 million barrels a day. This puts year on year increases at
1.2 percent, obviously not enough to push crude prices off record
highs.
Jody Osborne
Senior Staff Writer & Options
Strategist
Optionetics.com ~ Your Options Education
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